Sustainability and Energy Transition
Rotterdam, a key industrial and logistics hub, is setting the global standard for sustainability and energy transition. As a dynamic port city with a rich history of innovation, Rotterdam is committed to addressing climate change and creating a resilient, climate-neutral future.
Built on innovation and collaboration
Home to Europe’s largest port and a thriving industrial base, Rotterdam has embraced an open innovation ecosystem. This collaborative environment connects businesses, researchers, and policymakers to drive sustainable solutions. The 2019 Rotterdam Climate Agreement exemplifies this spirit, uniting over 100 organisations to work toward a fully circular economy and a climate-neutral city by 2050. With nearly 50 targeted measures, including significant investments in renewable energy and CO₂ reduction technologies, Rotterdam is actively advancing the energy transition.
Pioneering projects in renewable energy
Rotterdam’s port is central to its sustainability ambitions. Projects such as Porthos and Aramis (carbon capture and storage initiatives) and H-Vision (blue hydrogen production) are paving the way for cleaner industrial operations. The city also leads in green hydrogen innovation, with new production facilities under development at Maasvlakte, and actively explores offshore wind farms and floating solar panels. These advancements showcase Rotterdam’s ability to combine cutting-edge technology with actionable sustainability goals.
Resilient Delta City
As a low-lying city in the Dutch delta, Rotterdam faces unique vulnerabilities to rising sea levels and extreme weather events. This challenge has inspired the city to become a global leader in climate adaptation. In 2013, Rotterdam launched its first climate-adaptive strategy, followed by an integrated Resilience Strategy in 2016. Key initiatives like water squares, green roofs, and adaptive urban infrastructure have enhanced flood protection while improving urban liveability.
Rotterdam also co-founded the Connecting Delta Cities network, facilitating global knowledge exchange with cities such as Copenhagen, New Orleans, and Ho Chi Minh City. Each year, the city welcomes delegations eager to learn from its cutting-edge approaches, cementing its status as a living lab for climate resilience.
Sustainability and circularity at the core
Rotterdam is transforming its industries and urban spaces to align with circular economy principles. The city’s collaboration with research institutions such as Delft University of Technology and Erasmus University Rotterdam drives progress in areas like bio-based industries and smart grids. The ambition is clear: to be not just one of the world’s largest ports but also the most sustainable and innovative.
The 2019 Rotterdam Climate Agreement includes ambitious measures to reduce greenhouse gases and foster a CO₂-free economy. Projects range from hydrogen pipeline systems starting in the Rotterdam port to local circular initiatives that enhance economic and social sustainability for residents.
Global impact
Rotterdam’s influence extends beyond its borders. As the host of high-profile events such as the C40 Adaptation Futures Conference, the city shares its expertise on global platforms. Recognised by international organisations like the United Nations and the 100 Resilient Cities network, Rotterdam continues to lead efforts in water management, climate resilience, and urban adaptation.
In partnership with governments, businesses, and knowledge institutions, Rotterdam embodies the Netherlands’ national commitment to achieving a circular economy and net-zero emissions by 2050. Supported by subsidies, regulatory frameworks, and an advanced innovation infrastructure, the city offers a fertile ground for sustainable growth.
Vision for the future
Rotterdam’s “make it happen” mentality underscores its role as a hub for green innovation. From blue and green hydrogen to advanced climate adaptation strategies, the city is shaping a sustainable future. Whether you’re an entrepreneur, investor, or policymaker, Rotterdam invites you to be part of a global movement driving meaningful change.
About us
We are the official Investment Promotion Agency for the Rotterdam region. From location advice and fact-finding trips to connecting you with partners and networks, we help you start and grow your business.
